Power Systems Protection Directional and Non directional relays

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Mathematics
DIFFERENT WORKSHOP PROCESSES CARPETRY AND TOOLS FOR CARPETRY OPERATIONS WOOD WORKING MACHINES FITTING AND TOOLS FOR FITTING OPERATIONS SHEET METAL WORK-METALS USED,TOOLS,OPERATIONS FOUNDRY DRILLING-TYPES,MACHINES,OPERATIONS LATHE PRODUCTION LATHES DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CENTRE LATHE AND TURRENT LATHE TYPES OF TURRET LATHE CAPSTAN AND SADDLE LATHE WORK AND TOOL HOLDING DEVICES,OPERATIONS AUTOMATIC AND SEMI AUTOMATIC LATHES AND CLASSIFICATION MECHANICES-DEFINITION,APPLICATIONS,UNITS,BASIC CONCEPT OF FORCE COMPOSITION AND RESOLUTION OF FORCES RESULTANT OF TWO CONCURRENT FORCES,CONCURRENT COPLANAR FORCES,COUPLES CLASSIFICATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF A COUPLE EQUILIBRIUM AND EQUILIBRIANT TRIANGLE LAW OF FORCES POLYGON LAW OF FORCES LAMINS THEOREM COMMON LIFTING MACHINES-INCLINED PLANE,LEVER,PULLEY BLOCK SYSTEM OF PULLEYS REVERSIBLE AMD IRREVERSIBLE MACHINE CONDITIONS FOR SELFLOCKING FRICTIONAL LOSS IN MACHINE LAW OF MACHINE MAXIMUM MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY CENTRE OF GRAVITY MOMENT OF INERTIA ENGINEERING MATERIALS-CLASSIFICATION,IMPORTANCE SELECTION,TESTING,TESTS EXTRACTION OF IRON,STEEL RAW MATERIAL OF IRON GENERAL SURVEY
CLASSIFICATION, PROPERTIES,PATH, STATE OF A SYSTEMS THERMODYNAMIC PROCESS ENERGY-TYPES LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS FUELS HEAT ENGINES DIESEL CYCLE,OTTO CYCLE,2-STROKE CYCLE ENGINES,PETROL AND DIESEL ENGINES COMPARISONS BETWEEN PETROL AND DIESEL ENGINES FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM OF IC ENGINE IGNITION SYSTEM OF IC AND SI ENGINE COOLING AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM
FLUIDS-CLASSIFICATION,PROPERTIES FLUID PRESSURE MEASUREMENT KINEMATICS DYNAMICS BEMOULLI'S THEOREM AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS FLOW THROUGH ORIFICES,MOUTH PIECES,NOTCHES,WEIRS FLOW THROUGH SIMPLE PIPES-DARCY'S FORMULA,CHEZY'S FORMULA HYDROLOGY-HYDROLOGIC CYCLE CHARACTERISTICS OF RAINFULL IN INDIA RECORDING AND NON RECORDING RAIN GUAGES PROBABILITY ANALYSIS OF RAINFALL WEIBULL'S METHOD RUNOFF-COMPONENTS RUNOFF-CHARACTERISTICS OF STREAMS MEASUREMENT OF STREAM FLOWS HYDROGRAPHS-COMPONENTS,HYDROGRAPH SEPARATION,UNIT HYDROGRAPH,FLOOD CONTROL WATERSHED-IDENTIFICATION,DELINEATION,PHSIOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS WATERSHED PROJECTS BY DIFFERENT ORGANIZATIONS
SURVEYING CHAIN SURVEYING CLASSIFICATIONS OF AREA COMPASS SURVEY LEVELLING CONTOURING THEODOLITE SURVEY TRIGONOMETRIC LEVELLING TACHEOMETRIC SURVEYING CURVES ELECTRONIC SURVEY INSTRUMENTS GPS DIGITAL PLANIMETER TOTAL STATION SOIL EROSION MEASUREMENT OF RUNOFF MANNINGS EQUATION IN OPEN CHANNEL ESTIMATION OF SOIL LOSS EROSION CONTROL MEASURES WATER HARVESTING DROP SPILWATS,DROP-INLET SPILLWAYS AND CHUTE SPILWAYS LAND CAPABILITY CLASSIFICATION
SOURCES OF IRRIGTAION WATER SURFACE IRRIGATION METHODS DRAINAGE-NEED,PURPOSE,BENEFITS,REQUIREMENTS INTERRELATIONSHIP OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE TYPES OF DRAINAGE SYSTEMS DESIGN OF SUB -SURFACE DRAINAGE SYTEM,COMPONENTS SPRINKLER IRRIGATION-COMPONENETS,TYPES,MOISTURE DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS,UNIFORMITY,DESIGN,OPERATION AND MAINTAINANCE DRIP IRRIGATION COMPONENTS HYDRAULICS TYPES OF EMITTERS DESIGN AND INSTALLATION OPERATIONS AND MAINTAINANCE COST ESTIMATION
GREEN HOUSES CLASSIFICATION PLANT RESPONSE TO GREEN HOUSE ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CROPS AND CONTROLS NATURAL AND FORCED VENTILATION SUMMER AND WINTER COOLING SYSTEMS CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT METHOD PLANTING OF GREEN HOUSE FACILITY MATERIALS USED FOR CONSTRUCTION COVERING MATERIALS DESIGN CRITERIA AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS GREEN HOUSES GREEN HOUSE HEATING AND ENERGY STORAGE IRRIGATION SYSTEMS UTILIZATION AND OFF SEASON PROTECTED AGRICULTURE TECHNIQUES CONDUCTOR,SEMICONDUCTOR,INSULATOR,TERMINOLOGY OHM'S LAW,RESISTANCE,DIVISION OF CURRENT ELECTRIC POWER AND ENERGY HEATING EFFECTS,FILAMENT OR INCANDESCENT LAMP,FLURESCENT LAMP,ELECTRIC KETTLE,ELECTRIC IRON,SPACE HEATER CAPACITORS IN SERIES AND PARALLELS INSULATING MATERIALS FARM ELECTRICITY GENERATION GENERATORS,MOTORS AND ALTERNATORS INSTALLATION AND MAINTAINANCE TRANSFORMER
TILLAGE DRAFTS CENTRE OF POWER,CENTRE OF RESISTANCE,PULL,LINE OF PULL, FIELD CAPACITY, FIELD EFFICIENCY SECONDARY TILLAGE IMPLEMENTS PUDDLERS POWER TILLER AND TRACTOR CAGE WHEELS PLANTING AND FERTILIZING EQUIPMENT FURROW OPENERS ANIMAL AND TRACTOR DRAWN SEED-CUM-FERTIDRILLS, CALIBRATION,ZERO TILL SEED DRILL,PADDY SEEDER,POTATO PLANTER,SUGARCANE PLANTER,INTER-CULTIVATION IMPLEMENTS WET AND DRY LAND WEEDERS HARVEST IMPLEMENTS OF GROUNDNUT AND TURMERIC IMPACT CUTTERS METHODS OF PADDY SOWING,TRANSPLANTING, TRANSPLANTING MACHINERY GRAIN HARVESTING MOVERS REAPERS CORN HARVESTING EQUIPMENT ROOT CROP HARVESTING EQUIPMENT GROUNDNUT DIGGER-CUM-SHAKER,WINDROWERS COTTON HARVESTING MACHINERY COTTON STRIPPERS SUGARCANE HARVESTING MACHINERY FRUIT HARVESTING MACHINERY CHAFF CUTTER-FLY WHEEL TYPE CHAFF CUTTER PLANT PROTECTION MACHINERY-SPRAYERS,DUSTERS, CLASSIFICATION , CALIBRATION TESTING OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY,TEST CODES
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT RECYCLING LAND FILL BIOENERGY-BIOMASS BIOMASS CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY BRIQUETTING OF BIOMASS GASIFIERS-OPERATING PARAMETERS,TYPES,CONSTRUCTION,PRINCIPLE BIOGAS-PRINCIPLES,PRODUCTION,BIOGAS PLANTS CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEENABHANDU BIOGAS PLANT BIOGAS-RAW MATERIALS,CHARACTERISTICS BIODIESEL PRODUCTION ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM SUGARCANE AND CORN
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT FOOD GRAIN RHEOLOGY FRICTION FLOW OF BULK GRANULAR MATERIALS AERODYNAMICS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS APPLICATION OF ENGINEERING PROPERTIES IN HANDLING AND PROCESSING MACHINES AND IN STORAGE STRUCTURES SPEED PROCESSING CONCEPTS MACHINERY AIR SCREEN CLEANER LENGTH SEPERATOR GRAVITY OR WEIGHT SEPERATOR ASPIRATORS AND PNEUMATIC SEPARATOR SHAPE AND ROUNDNESS SEPERATOR SEED BLENDING SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE OF CROP PROCESSING CLEANING AND GRADING THEORY OF SEPARATION,TYPES,SCREEN OPENINGS,CYCLONE SEPERATOR DRYING MOISTURE CONTENT MEASUREMENT METHODS OF DRYING SUN DRYING CONTINUOUS FLOW DRIES SIZE REDUCTION-PRINCIPALS AND THEORY,EQUIPMENT FILTRATION EQUIPMENT MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT GRAIN STORAGE STRUCTURES THRESHERS AND TYPES OF THRESHERS CASTOR SHELLER,SUNFLOWER THRESHER WINNOWING RICE MILLING PARBOILING OF PADDY MILLING EQUIPMENT MAIZE SHELLING WHEAT MILLING MILING OF PULSES OILSEED PROCESSING GROUNDNUT STRIPPING DECORTICATIONS
FARM POWER,SOURCES RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY,NEED TYPES SOLAR ENERGY,SOLAR CONSTANT,MEASUREMENT OF SOLAR RADIATION,COLLECTION SOLAR COLLECTIONS-NON -CONCENTRATING TYPES,FLAT PLATE COLLECTOR,CONCENTRATING COLLECTOR SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE-METHODS,SOLAR POND,APPLICATIONS SOLAR POWER GENERATION,SOLAR SPACE COOLING ,SOLAR ABSORPTION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM SOLAR SPACE HEATING SOLAR DISTILLATION SOLAR DRYERS SOLAR COOKER PHOTO VOLTAIC CONVERSION PHOTO VOLTAIC CELL FORPOWER GENERATION SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC WATER PUMPING SYSTEM,SOLAR LANTERN,SOLAR STREET LIGHT,SOLAR FENCING WIND ENERGY WIND MILL FOR ELECTRIC POWER GENERATION,VERTICAL AXIS WID MILL, FORCES ACTING ON THE BLADE WIND DATA AND ENERGY ESTIMATION,POWER COEFFICIENT, ELECTRICAL GENERATION INTERACTION,HISSTORY CLASSIFICATION TRACTOR POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS TRACTOR STEERING UNIT BRAKING SYSTEM HYDRAULIC SYSTEM HITCHING SYSTEM WHEELS AND TYRES-TRACTION MECHANICS OF TRACTOR CHASIS-CENTER OF GRAVITY REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE,TESTING POWER TILLER,MAINTENANCE
HEAT HEAT Thermal expansion HEAT Latent heat Reflection of Light Reflection of Light Mirrors Reflection of Light Ray diagrams Reflection of Light Mirror formula Refraction of Light Mirrors Refraction of Light Lens formula Refraction of Light Power of lens Human Eye & Colorful World Vision defects Human Eye & Colorful World Dispersion Human Eye & Colorful World Tyndall effect Electric Current Ohm’s Law Electric Current Resistance Electric Current Circuits Electromagnetism Electric motor Electromagnetism Induction Sources of Energy Solar Sources of Energy Wind Sources of Energy Fossil fuels Sound Echo Sound SONAR Sound Sound characteristics Structure of Atom Bohr’s Model Units and dimensions: Elements of vectors Kinematics and Friction Work, Power and Energy Simple harmonic motion and acoustics Simple harmonic motion and acoustics SHM-expressions for displacement Simple harmonic motion and acoustics velocity Simple harmonic motion and acoustics acceleration Simple harmonic motion and acoustics time peorid Simple harmonic motion and acoustics SHM-time period of a simple pendulum Sound-musical sound and noise noise pollution-Effects methods of control of Noise Pollution Doppler effect Applications Acoustics of buildings Reverberation Sabines’ formula Expansion of gases-Boyle’s law-Absolute scale of temperature-charle’s laws Ideal gas equation Universal gas constant SI Units-problems External work done by a gas isothermal Photoelectric effect Explanation and its laws-applications of photoelectric effect critical angle and total internal reflection optical fibers principle optical fiber working optical fibers types and applications concept of super conductivity
ATOMIC STRUCTURE introduction ATOMIC STRUCTURE Subatomic particles ATOMIC STRUCTURE Bohr’s model Atomic Structure Quantum numbers Atomic Structure Aufbau principle Atomic Structure: Hund’s rule Atomic Structure Pauli’s exclusion principle Atomic Structure: Electronic configurations of elementsup to atomic number 20 Atomic Structure shapes of s,p,d orbitals Chemical Bonding Introduction types of chemical bonds Ionic bond taking example of NaCland MgO Introduction solution classification of solutions solute concentration mole concept Molarity Normality equivalent weight using acids bases and salts Acids and Bases Electrochemistry Corrosion Fuels Environmental chemistry rusting of iron and its mechanism green house effect Control of Air Pollution Polymers polymerisation types of polymerisation types of plastics advantages of plastics over traditional materials Disadvantages of using plastics thermo plastics and thermo stetting plastics Polythene PVC Teflon Polystyrene Urea formaldehyde Rubber natural rubber Neoprenerubber and their uses Air pollution Water pollution Green house effect
Production Strains Production media Types of Media Carbon Nitrogen Sources Biopesticides Biofertilizers
Bio-Physics and Cell Doctrine Cell Theory and Atomic Theory Types Of Microscopes Biological Membranes Application Of Biophysics
Mendelism and its variations Linkage Cell division Chromosome Structure Chromosome Aberrations Genetic mechanism of Sex Determination Sex-Linked genes holandric genes
Classification of Micro Organisms Nutrition in Micro Organisms measurement of microbial growth culture media synthetic complex media Importance and isolation of pure cultures primary stock cultures preservation of cultures control of micro-organisms dis-infection and sterilization methods chemical agents physical agents different classes of disinfections
Nucleic Acids Structures Of DNA RNA Replication Of DNA Organization Of Nuclear Genome Gene Numbers Essential And Non-Essential Genes Charge FF Rule One Gene One Enzyme Hypothesis Phenyl Ketonuria Alkaptonuria and Albinism Protien Synthesis Applications Of Genetic Engineering
Classification of bioreactors Energy balance of bioreactors selectivity and optimization of bioreactors design and analysis of bioreactors introduction to microprocessors and their applications in bioreactors control safety regulations and decontamination procedures practiced in the operation of bioreactors.
Tissue culture techniques application of plant tissue culture protoplast technology isolation culture of protoplasts protoplast fusion Ti Plasmid gene transfer in plants Symbiotic N2 fixation plant protection applications - methods Genetic engineering through plasmids
Animal cell and tissue culture Animal organ culture techniques Advantages - Limitations and applications production of transgenic animals by microinjection future prospects of transgenesis Cell culture products
Classification Of Enzymes Applications Physical and Chemical Techniques For Enzyme Immobilization Advantages and Disadvantages Of Immobilization Techniques Structure Of Enzymes Primary and Secondary Structure and Peptide Bond
Bio-Informatics in biology and medicine bio-molecules and bio- polymers genome analysis
CHEMICAL BONDING CERAMIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURES CRYSTAL IMPERFECTIONS PHASE RULE PHASE RULE DIFFUSION IN SOLIDS PHASE TRANSFORMATION
ADVANCED POWDER PREPARATION TECHNIQUES SHAPING AND FIRING TECHNIQUES OXIDE AND NON OXIDE TECHNIQUES STRUCTURAL CERAMICS ELECTRICAL BEHAVIOUR OF CERAMICS DIELECTRIC CERAMICS MAGNETIC AND OPTICAL CERAMICS CERAMIC COMPOSITES
TYPES OF FUELS ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIFFERENT PHYSICAL STATE OF FUELS COMBUSTION CLASSIFICATION OF FUELS NCES & RES HYDROGEN GAS CONSTRUCTION AND WORKING OF INDUSTRIAL PYROMETERS FURNACE USED IN GLASS INDUSTRY,ENAMEL INDUSTRY,KILNS USED IN CERAMIC INDUSTRY
RAW MATERIALS BATCH PREPARATION TYPES OF MANUFACTURING PROCESS ROTARY KILN CONSTITUENTS IN CEMENT NATURAL CEMENTS,PORTLAND CEMENTS,SPECIAL CEMENTS,TESTING OF CEMENTS
RAW MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION OF GLASS MAKING RAW MATERIALS BATCH PREPARATION WEIGHING MIXING CONVEYING AND CHARGING GLASS MELTING PROCESS TYPES OF FURNACES TYPES OF FABRICATION TECHNIQUES ANNEALING TEMPORING,DECORATION,TESTING AND QUALITY OF CONTROL GLASS SPECIAL GLASSES GLASS CERAMICS ENAMEL AND PREPARATION OF ENAMELS
CLASSIFIACTIONS PROPERTIES AND FABRICATION OF REFRACTORIES INSULTING REFRACTORIES KILN FURNITURE REFRACTORY CEMENTS AND MORTARS ALUMINO-SILICATE REFRACTORIES SILICA REFRACTORIES DOLOMITE REFRACTORIES,MAGNESITE REFRACTORIES,CHROME MAGNASITE REFRACTORIES MAG CHROME,CARBON,CHROMITE REFRACTORIES TESTING AND CONTROL PROCESS SPECIAL REFRACTORIES PROPERTIES AND USES
DEFINITION OF GEOLOGY,PETROLOGY AND MINERALOGY MINERALS USED IN CERAMICS CERAMIC CLAYS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CLAYS GROG AND ITS PROPERTIES TYPES OF SILICA MINERALS ALUMINA MINERALS FELDSPAR GROUP MINERALS CARBONATE MINERALS MAGNESIUM SILICATE MINERALS RARE EARTH MINERALS GYPSUM-PLASTER OF PARIS
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT USED IN CERAMIC INDUSTRY BODY PREPARATION FABRICATION METHODS DRYING OF CLAY PRODUCTS SETTING NAD FIRING OF CLAY PRODUCTS CLASSIFICATION OF EARTHENWARE PORCELAIN WARE SPECIAL PORCELAIN WARE BONE CHINA SANITRAY AND WARE HEAVY CLAY WARE FLOOR AND WALL TILES GLAZED VETRIFIED TILES DOUBLE CHARGED TILES NANO COATED TILES GLAZES FRITS COLORS AND DECORATION TESTING AND QUALITY CONTROL
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF METALS AND TESTING OF MATERIALS PRODUCTION OF IRON PLAIN CARBON STEELS.ALLOY STEELS MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS CORROSION CAUSES,TYPES,METHODS OF PREVENTION
DETERMINATION OF MOLARITY, MOLARITY AND NORMALITY ANALYSIS OF SOLIDS, LIQUIDS AND GASES ON DRY AND WET BASIS DALTONS LAW IDEAL GAS EQUATION OF STATE VAPOR PRESSURE BOILING POINT AND FREEZING POINT ELEVATION OF BOILING POINT AND DEPRESSION OF FREEZING POINT USES BYPASSING RECYCLING & PURGE STREAMS-USES EXCESS REACTANT PERCENTAGE CONVERSION & YIELD AND DEGREE OF COMPLETION MATERIAL BALANCES WITH AND WITHOUT CHEMICAL REACTIONS LAW OF CONVERSION OF ENERGY HEAT OF REACTION HEAT OF FORMATION HEAT OF COMBUSTION RELATED PROBLEMS,GROSS AND NET CALORIFIC VALUES, THEORETICAL AIR AND EXCESS AIR CALCULATIONS
COAL CHEMICALS COKING OF COAL COAL TAR DISTILLATION PETROLEUM REFINING-ATMOSPHERIC DISTILATION AND VACUUM DISTILLATION FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING CATALYTIC REFORMING PETROCHEMICALS FROM METHANE AND ETHYLENE INDUSTRIES
WATER SOURCES IMPURITIES-TREATMENT-DISSOLVED SOLIDS ION EXCHANGE PROCESS AND REVERSE OSMOSIS PROCESS MANUFACTURE OF CHEMICALS
FLOW OF INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUIDS NEWTONIAN AND NON-NEWTONIAN FLUIDS VISCOSITY BERNOULLI'S THEOREM FRICTION LOSSES FLOW METERS DIFFERENT TYPES OF PUMPS
PRINCIPLES OF DIFFUSION INTER PHASE MASS TRANSFER DISTILLATION ABSORPTION AND ADSORPTION HUMIDIFICATION MEMBRANE SEPARATION EXTRACTION AND LEACHING DRYING AND CRYSTALLIZATION
STATIC AND DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF AN INSTRUMENT STEP INPUT AND APPLICATIONS PROCESS INSTRUMENTATION TYPES OF CONTROLLERS CONCEPTS OF DCS AND PLC
SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES ECO SYSTEMS BIODIVERSITY WATER POLLUTION,TYPES,CLASSIFICATIONS AND TREATMENT METHODS AIR POLLUTION,TYPES,CLASSIFIACTION,METHODS SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT,SOURCES,CLASSIFICATION,DIPOSAL POLLUTION CONTROL IN SUGAR FERTILIZER AND PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES AND LEGAL ASPECTS
CLASSIFICATION OF ENERGY SOURCES COMBUSTION PRINCIPLES REFRACTORIES FURNACES BLAST FURNANCE LD CONVERTOR - NUCLEAR ENERGY,SOLAR ENERGY,WIND ENERGY AND BIO ENERGY ENERGY CONSERVATION - INDUSTRIAL HAZARDS AND PREVENTION SAFETY AND FIRST AID
CONDUCTION MECHANISMA OF HEAT FLOW FOURIERS LAW THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY STEADY STATE CONDUCTION CONVECTION - HEAT FLOW IN FLUIDS-RATE OF HEAT TRANSFER CONDUCTION AVERAGE TEMPERATURE OF FLUID STREAM RADIATION - FUNDAMENTALS EMISSION OF RADIATION BLACK BODY RADIATION LAWS OF BLACK BODY RADIATION COUNTER CURRENT AND PARALLEL CURRENT FLOWS TYPES OF EVAPORATORS,CONDENSERS,EJECTORS TYPES OF EVAPORATORS,CONDENSERS,EJECTORS
SIZE REDUCTION METHODS SIZE REDUCTION METHODS LAWS OF SIZE REDUCTION DIFFERENT TYPES OF EQUIPMENTS FOR MIXING DRY POWDERS DIFFERENTIAL AND CUMULATIVE SCREEN ANALYSIS SCREEN EFFECTIVENESS AVERAGE PARTICLE SIZE STORAGE OF SOLIDS CONVEYERS FROTH FLOATATION ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR SCRUBBER CYCLONE SEPERATORS FILTRATION SEDIMENTATION
1ST AND 2ND LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS REFRIGERATION AND LIQUEFACTION DETERMINATION OF EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT AND CONVERSION TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE EFFECTS ON REACTIONS - ARHENIUS EQUATION BASIC EQUATION & WORKING OF BATCH TUBULAR & STIRRED TANK REACTORS CATALYSIS
Simple Stresses and Strains Curves for Ductile Materials-Mechanical Properties of Materials Hooke’s Law Lateral Strain Poisson’s Ratio-Elastic Constants Relation Between Elastic Constants Resilience-Strain Energy Gradual and Sudden Loading Shear Force Bending Moment Diagrams for Cantilever Bending Moment Diagrams for Cantilever Simply Supported Fixed Continuous and Overhanging Beams Subjected to Point Loads and UDL Assumptions Bending Equation Bending Stresses Section Modulus Shear Stress Distribution Across Various Sections Like Rectangular Circular and I-Sections
Deflection of Cantilevers Simply Supported Beams-Double Integration Macaulay’s Methods-Mohr’s Theorems for Slope Deflections-Calculation for Propped Cantilevers Subjected to Simple Loading-Analysis of Fixed Continuous Beams of Uniform Section for Simple Loading Without Sinking of Supports Columns and Struts-Types Slenderness Ratio Euler’s and Rankine’s Formulae for Axial Loading Determination of Forces in Members of Statically Determinate Plane and Pin-Jointed Trusses for Dead Loads Dams and Retaining Walls-Conditions for Stability Middle Third Rule-Rankine’s Formula for Active Earth Pressure
Grades Of Concrete Characteristic Of Strength Modulus of Elasticity-I.S. 456 -2000-Philosophy of Limit State Design. Limit State of Strength and Serviceability Partial Safety Factor Design Strength of Materials and Design Loads-Assumptions Analysis and Limit State Design Of Rectangular Beams-Singly, Doubly Reinforced and T-Beams Shear in RCC Beams Lintels and Sunshades-Development Length Slabs-Analysis and Limit State Design of One-Way And Two-Way Slabs as Per IS.456-2000. Torsion Reinforcement Design of Continuous Slabs and Beams-Deflection Check for Slabs And Beams Detailing of Reinforcement in Singly Reinforced and Doubly Reinforced Simply Supported Beams of Rectangular Sections and Lintels, One Way and Two Way Slabs. Codal Provisions of I.S 456-2000-Short and Long Columns Different Shapes-Design of Short Columns by Limit State Method-Long Columns- Concept Effective Length for Different End Conditions Footings-Isolated Column Footings-One Way Shear and Two-Way Shear Stairs-Types Loads on Stairs Working Stress Method of Design Basic Principles Neutral Axis Lever Arm Design and Analysis of Singly Reinforced Simply Supported Rectangular Beams Comparison of Limit State and Working Stress Methods
Chain Surveying Purpose and Principle Errors and Corrections Different Operations in Chain Surveying Obstacles Methods of Calculation of Area Compass Surveying Purpose and Principle of Compass Surveying Bearings Traversing Using Prismatic Compass Local Attraction Errors Levelling Component Parts Classification of Levelling Contouring Characteristics and Methods Theodolite Principles and Component Parts Fundamental Lines and Relationship Among Them Adjustments of Theodolite Measurement of Horizontal and Vertical Angles Traverse Computations Bowditch and Transit Rule Tacheometry Principle Stadia Tacheometry Tangential Tacheometry Total Station Global Positioning System Importance of G.I.S Use and Applications in Civil Engineering
Fluid Properties Mass Density Specific Gravity Surface Tension Viscosity Atmospheric Pressure Gauge Pressure and Absolute Pressure Fluid Pressure on Plane Surfaces Centre of Pressure Measurement of Fluid Pressure Using Piezometer and Mano Meters Types of Flows Nonuniform Uniform Steady Unsteady Laminar and Turbulent Flows Energies of Liquid in Motion Bernoulli’s Theorem Flow Thorough Small and Large Orifices Pitot Tube Free Orifices Venturi Meter Submerged Orifices Coefficients of Orifices Flow Through Internal and External Types of Notches Convergent and Divergent Mouthpieces -Rectangular and Triangular Flow Over Notches Types of Weirs Sharp Crested and Broad Crested Mathematical Formulae for Discharge Francis and Bazin’s Equations Flow Through Pipes Major and Minor Losses Chezy’s and Darcy’s Formulae for Loss of Head Due to Friction HGL & TEL Reynold’s Number for Laminar and Turbulent Flows. Flow Through Open Channels Rectangular and Trapezoidal Chezy’s Formula for Discharge Kutter’s and Manning’s Equation for Chezy’s Constants Most Economical Sections Classification of Turbines Kaplan Use of Draft Tube Franci’s and Pelton Wheel Without Problems Hydro-Electrical Installations Components and Uses
Necessity of Irrigations Perennial and Inundation Irrigation Flow and Lift Irrigation Principal Crops Kharif and Rabi Seasons Duty Delta and Base Period Methods of Irrigation Check Flooding Basin Flooding Contour Bunding Furrow Sprinkler and Drip Irrigations Hydrology – Rainfall Types of Rain Gauges Types of Catchments Rain Fall and Run Off Measurement of Velocity of Flow in Streams Ryve’s and Dicken’s Formulae for Computing Maximum Flood Discharge Classifications of Head Works Component Parts of Diversion Head Works Weirs and Barrages Percolation and Uplift Pressures Types of Reservoirs Dead Storage Live Storage and Surcharge Storage Storage Head Works Different Types of Dams Rigid and Non-Rigid Dams Gravity Dams-Low and High Dams Elementary Profile of a Dam Failures of Gravity Dams Drainage Galleries Ogee and Siphon Spill Ways Earth Dams— Types Failures and Precautions Phreatic Lines and Drainage Arrangements in Earthen Dams Distribution Works Classifications and Alignment of Canals Typical Cross Section of a Canal Berm and Balanced Depth of Cutting Canal Lining Lacey’s Silt Theory Cross Drainage Works Types and Functions
PHP INTRODUCTION PHP SYSNTAX PHP SINGLE - LINE COMMENTS PHP MULTI-LINE COMMENTS PHP VARIABLES PHP VARIABLES SCOPE PHP ECHO/PRINT PHP DATATYPES PHP MODIFY STRINGS PHP CONCATENATE STRINGS PHP SLICING AND ESCAPE CHARACTERS PHP NUMBERS PHP MATH PHP CONSTANTS AND MAGIC CONSTANTS PHP OPERATIONS PHP IF STATEMENT PHP IF..... ELSE STATEMENT PHP SWITCH PHP WHILE LOOP PHP DO.. WHILE LOOP PHP FOR LOOP PHP FOREACH LOOP PHP BREAK PHP CONTINUE PHP FUNCTIONS PHP INDEXED AND ASSOCIATIVE ARRRAYS PHP CREATE ARRAY PHP ACCESS ARRAY ITEMS PHP ADD AND REMOVE ITEMS ARRAY PHP UPDATE ARRAY ITEMS PHP MULTIDIMENSIONAL ARRAY PHP SUPERGLOBALS PHP REGEX PHP FORM HANDLING PHP FORM VALIDATION PHP FIRM REQUIRED PHP FORM URL/E-MAIL PHP FORM COMPLETE PHP DATE AND TIME PHP INCLUDE PHP FILE HANDLING PHP FILE OPEN/READ PHP FILE CREATE/WRITE PHP FILE UPLOAD PHP COOKIES PHP SESSIONS PHP FILTERS PHP FILTERS ADVENCED PHP CALLBACK FUNCTIONS PHP JSON PHP EXCEPTIONS PHP OOP PHP CLASSES/OBJECTS PHP CONSTRUCTOR PHP DECONSTRUCTOR PHP ACCESS MODIFIERS PHP INHERITANCE PHP ABSTRACT CLASSES PHP TRAITS PHP STATIC METHODS PHP STATIC PROPERTIES PHP NAMESPACE PHP MYSQL DATABASE PHP CREATE DATABASE AND CREATE TABLE PHP INSERT AND INSERT MULTIPLE PHP SELECT AND DELETE DATA PHP WHERE AND ORDER BY PHP UPDATE DATA AND LIMIT DATA PHP SIMPLE XML PARSERS PHP SIMPLE XML-GET PHP XML EXPAT PHP XML DOM AJAX PHP AJAX DATABASE AJAX XML AJAX LIVE SEARCH AJAX POLL PHP Casting
JAVA INTRODUCTION JAVA SYNTAX JAVA OUTPUT JAVA COMMENTS JAVA VARIABLES JAVA PRINT VARIABLES JAVA MULTIPLE VARIABLES JAVA IDENTIFIERS JAVA DATA TYPES JAVA NUMBERS JAVA BOOLEANS JAVA CHARACTERS JAVA NON PRIMITIVE TYPES JAVA TYPE CASTING JAVA OPERATORS JAVA STRINGS JAVA CONCATENATION JAVA NUMBERS AND STRINGS JAVA SPECIAL CHARACTERS JAVA MATH JAVA IF-ELSE JAVA IF STATEMENT JAVA ELSE STATEMENT JAVA ELSE IF STATEMENT JAVA SHORT HAND IF ELSE SATEMENT JAVA SWITCH JAVA WHILE LOOP JAVA DO/WHILE LOOP JAVA FOR LOOP JAVA NESTED LOOP JAVA FOR EACH LOOP JAVA BREAK/CONTINUE JAVA ARRAYS JAVA LOOP THROUGH AN ARRAY JAVA MULTIDIMENSIONAL ARRAY JAVA METHODS JAVA METHOD PARAMETERS JAVA METHOD RETURN VALUES JAVA METHOD OVERLOADING JAVA SCOPE JAVA RECURSION JAVA OOP JAVA CLASSES/OBJECTS JAVA CLASS ATTRIBUTES JAVA CLASS METHODS JAVA CONSTRUCTORS JAVA THIS KEYWORD JAVA MODIFIERS JAVA ENCAPSULATION JAVA PACKAGES/API JAVA INHERITANCE JAVA POLYMORPHISM JAVA SUPER KEYWORD JAVA INNER CLASSES JAVA ABSTRACTION JAVA INTERFACE JAVA ENUMS JAVA USER INPUT JAVA DATE JAVA ERRORS JAVA DEBUGGING JAVA EXCEPTIONS JAVA FILE HANDLING JAVA FILES JAVA CREATE/WRITE FILES JAVA READ FILES JAVA DELETE FILES JAVA DATA STRUCTURES JAVA COLLECTIONS JAVA LIST JAVA ARRAY LIST JAVA LINKED LIST JAVA LIST SORTING JAVA SET JAVA HASH SET JAVA TREE SET JAVA LINKED HASH SET JAVA MAP JAVA HASHMAP JAVA TREE MAP JAVA LINKED HASH MAP JAVA ITERATOR
CSS INTRODUCTION CSS SYNTAX CSS SELECTORS CSS HOW TO ADD CSS COMMENTS CSS ERRORS CSS COLORS CSS BACKGROUND CSS BACKGROUND COLOR CSS BACKGROUND REPEAT CSS BACKGROUND IMAGE CSS BACKGROUND ATTACHMENT CSS BACKGROUND SHORTSH CSS BORDERS CSS BORDER WIDTH CSS BORDER COLOR CSS BORDER SIDES CSS BORDER SHORTH CSS ROUNDED BORDER CSS MARGINS CSS MARGIN COLLAPSE CSS PADDING CSS HEIGHT AND WIDTH CSS BOX MODEL CSS OUTLINE CSS OUTLINE WIDTH CSS OUTLINE COLOR CSS OUTLINE SHORTH CSS OUTLINE OFFSET CSS TEXT CSS TEXT COLOR CSS TEXT ALIGNMENT CSS TEXT DECORATION CSS TEXT TRANSFORMATION CSS TEXT SPACING CSS TEXT SHADOW CSS FONTS CSS FONT FAMILY CSS FONT WEB SAFE CSS FONT FALLBACKS CSS FONT STYLE CSS FONTSIZE CSS FONT GOGGLE CSS FONT PAIRINGS CSS FONT SHORTH CSS ICONS CSS LINKS CSS LISTS CSS TABLES CSS TABLE BORDERS CSS TABLE SIZE CSS TABLE ALIGNMENT CSS TABLE STYLE CSS TABLE RESPONSIVE CSS DISPLAY CSS MAX-WIDTH CSS POSITION CSS Z-INDEX CSS overflow CSS FLOAT CSS INLINE-BLOCK CSS ALIGN CSS COMBINATORS CSS PSEUDO-CLASSES CSS PSEUDO-ELEMENTS CSS OPACITY CSS NAVIGATION BAR CSS VERTICAL-NAV BAR CSS HORIZONTAL -NAV BAR CSS DROPDOWN CSS IMAGE GALLERY CSS Image sprites CSS ATTR-SELECTORS CSS FORMS CSS COUNTERS CSS WEBSITE LAYOUT CSS UNITS CSS SPECIFICITY CSS IMPORTANT CSS MATH-FUNCTIONS CSS PERFORMANCE CSS ACCESSIBILITY CSS ROUNDED-CORNERS CSS BORDER-IMAGES CSS BACKGROUND CSS COLORS CSS COLOR KEYWORDS CSS GRADIENTS CSS LINEAR-GRADIENTS CSS RADIAL-GRADIENTS CSS CONIC-GRADIENTS CSS SHADOW CSS SHADOW EFFECTS CSS BOX SHADOW CSS TEXT EFFECTS CSS WEB FONTS CSS 2D TRANSFORMS CSS 3D TRANSFORMS CSS TRANSITIONS CSS ANIMATIONS CSS TOOLTIPS CSS IMAGE STYLING CSS IMAGE CENTERING CSS IMAGE FILTERS CSS IMAGE SHAPES CSS OBJECT FIT CSS OBJECT POSITION CSS MASKING CSS BUTTONS CSS PAGINATION CSS MULTIPLE COLUMNS CSS USER INTERFACE CSS VARIABLES CSS PROPERTY BOX SIZEING CSS MEDIA QUERIES CSS MQ EXAMPLES CSS FLEX BOX INTRODUCTION CSS FLEX CONTAINER CSS FLEX ITEMS CSS FLEX RESPONSIVE CSS GRID INTRODUCTION CSS GRID COLUMNS AND ROWS CSS grid container CSS GRID ITEMS CSS SUPPORTS RWS INTRO RWD VIEWPORT RWD GRID view RWD media queries RWD IMAGES RWD VIDEOS RWD FRAMEWORKS RWD TEMPLATES
C program introduction C get started C program syntax C program Statements C program Outputs C program print text C program new lines C comments C variables C format specifiers C program change values C multiple variables C variable names C data types C characters C numbers C decimal precision C memory size C type conversions C constants C OPERATORS c boolean C if statement Else statement Else if statement Short hand if statement while loop Do while loop For loop Nested loops Break or Continue Arrays Array size Multidimensional arrays Strings String Special Characters String Functions User Input Memory Address Pointers C Functions Function parameters C Scope Function declaration C Recursion Math functions C Files create files Write to files Read files C Structures C unions C Enums C Memory Memory Management Allocate memory Access Memory C Reallocate Memory Deallocate Memory C Errors Debugging Null Error handling Input validation C More C Date C Macros C Organize code C Storage classess
C++ INTRODUCTION C++ COMMENTS C++ VARIABLES C++ DECLARED VARIABLES C++ MULTIPLE VARIABLES C++ DATA TYPES C++ OPERATERS C++ STRINGS C++ MATH C++ BOOLEANS C++ CONDITIONAL.STMTS C++ ARRAYS C++ M.D.ARRAYS C++ IF.... ELSE C++ SWITCH C++ WHILE LOOP C++ FOR LOOP C++ BREAK/CONTINUE C++ STRUCTURES C++ ENUMS C++ REFERENCES C++ CREATE REFERENCES C++ MEMORY ADDRESS C++ POINTERS C++ CREATE POINTEar C++ MEMORY MNGMT C++ NEW and DELETE C++ FUNCTIONS C++ F.PARAMETERS C++ PARAMETERS/ARGMTS C++ FUN.OVERLOADING C++ SCOPE C++ RECURSION C++ LAMBDA C++ CLASSESS C++ OOP C++ CLASSES/OBJECTS C++ CLASS METHODS C++ CONSTRUCTORS C++ CONSTRUCTOR O.L C++ ACCESS SPECIFIERS C++ ENCAPSULATION C++ FRIEND FUN C++ INHERITANCE C++ MULTILEVEL INH C++ MULTIPLE INH C++ POLYMORPHISM C++ POLYMORPHISM C++ virtual functions C++ TEMPLATES C++ FILES C++ DATE C++ ERRORS C++ DEBUGGING C++ EXCEPTIONS C++ I.P VALIDATION C++ DATA STRUCTURE C++ D.S & STL C++ VECTORS C++ LIST C++ STACKS C++ QUEUES C++ DEQUEUE C++ SETS C++ MAPS C++ ITERATORS C++ ALGORITHMS C++ NAME SPACES
SQL INTODUCTION SQL SYNTAX SQL SELECT SQL SELECT DISTINCT SQL WHERE CLAUSE SQL ORDER BY SQL OPERATORS SQL INSERT INTO SQL NULL VALUES SQL DELETE,UPDATE STATEMENTS SQL SELECT TOP SQL AGGREGATE FUNCTIONS SQL MIN(),MAX() FUNCTIONS SQL COUNT(),SUM(),AVG() FUNCTIONS SQL LIKE OPERATOR SQL WILDCARDS SQL IN,BETWEEN OPERATORS SQL ALIASES SQL JOINS SQL INNER,LEFT,RIGHT,FULL,SELF JOINS SQL UNION OPERATOR SQL GROUP BY SQL HAVING CLAUSE SQL EXISTS SQL ANY,ALL OPERATORS SQL SELECT INTO SQL INSERT INTO SELECT SQL CASE SQL NULL FUNCTIONS SQL STORED PROCEDURES SQL COMMENTS SQL OPERATORS SQL CREATE DB SQL DROP DB SQL BACKUP DB SQL CREATE TABLE SQL DROP TABLE SQL ALTER TABLE SQL NOT NULL CONSTRAINT SQL UNIQUE CONSTRAINT SQL PRIMARY KEY SQL FOREIGN KEY SQL CHECK SQL DEFAULT SQL INDEX SQL AUTO INCREMENT SQL DATES SQL VIEWS SQL INJECTION SQL HOSTING SQL DATA TYPES
PYTHON INTRODUCTION PYTHON GET STARTED PYTHON SYNTAX PYTHON COMMENTS PYTHON VARIABLES PYTHON DATA TYPES PYTHON NUMBERS PYTHON CASTING PYTHON STRINGS PYTHON SLICING STRINGS PYTHON MODIFY STRINGS PYTHON CONCATENATE STRINGS PYTHON BOOLEANS PYTHON OPERATORS PYTHON LISTS PYTHON ACCESS LIST ITEMS PYTHON CHANGE LIST ITEMS PYTHON ADD LIST ITEMS PYTHON REMOVE LIST ITEMS PYTHON LOOP LISTS PYTHON LIST COMPREHENSION PYTHON SORT LISTS PYTHON COPY LISTS PYTHON JOIN LISTS PYTHON TUPLES PYTHON ACCESS TUPLES PYTHON UPDATE TUPLES PYTHON UNPACK TUPLES PYTHON LOOP TUPLES PYTHON JOIN TUPLES PYTHON SETS PYTHON ACCESS SET ITEMS PYTHON ADD SET ITEMS PYTHON REMOVE SET ITEMS PYTHON LOOP SETS PYTHON JOIN SETS PYTHON DICTIONARIES PYTHON ACCESS ITEMS PYTHON CHANGES ITEMS PYTHON ADD ITEMS PYTHON REMOVE ITEMS PYTHON LOOP DICTIONARIES PYTHON COPY DICTIONARIES PYTHON NESTED DICTIONARIES PYTHON IF...ELSE PYTHON MATH PYTHON WHILE LOOPS PYTHON FOR LOOPS PYTHON FUNCTIONS PYTHON LAMBDA PYTHON ARRAYS PYTHON CLASSES/OBJECTS PYTHON INHERITANCE PYTHON ITERATORS PYTHON POLYMORPHISM PYTHON SCOPE PYTHON MODULES PYTHON DATES PYTHON MATH PYTHON JSON PYTHON REGEX PYTHON PIP PYTHON TRY....EXCEPT PYTHON STRING FORMATTING PYTHON USER INPUT PYTHON VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT PYTHON FILE HANDLING PYTHON READ FILES PYTHON WRITE/CREATE FILES PYTHON DELETE FILES
HTML INTRODUCTION HTML BASIC HTML ELEMENTS HTML ATTRIBUTES HTML HEADINGS HTML PARAGRAPHS HTML STYLES HTML FORMATTING HTML QUOTATIONS HTML COMMENTS HTML COLORS HTML CSS HTML LINKS HTML LINK COLORS HTML LINK BOOKMARKS HTML IMAGE HTML IMAGE MAP HTML BACKGROUND IMAGE HTML PICTURE ELEMENT HTML FAVICON HTML PAGE TITLE HTML TABLE HTML TABLE BOADER HTML TABLE SIZES HTML TABLE HEADERS HTML PADDING AND SPACINGS HTML COLSPAN AND ROWSPAN HTML TABLE STYLING HTML TABLE COLGROUP HTML TABLE COLGROUP HTML LISTS HTML BLOCK AND INLINE ELEMENTS HTML DIV HTML CLASSES HTML ID HTML IFRAMES HTML JAVASCRIPT HTML FILE PATH HTML HEAD HTML LAYOUT HTML RESPONSIVE HTML COMPUTER CODE HTML SEMANTICS HTML ENTITIES HTML SYMBOLS HTML EMOJIS HTML CHARSETS HTML URL ENCODE HTML VS XHTML HTML FORMS HTML Form ATTRIBUTES HTML FORM ELEMENTS HTML INPUT TYPES HTML INPUT ATTRIBUTES INPUT FORM ATTRIBUTES HTML CANVAS HTML SVG HTML MEDIA HTML VIDEO HTML AUDIO HTML PLUG INS HTML YOUTUBE HTML WEB APIs HTML GEOLOCATION HTML DROP AND DRAG HTML WEB STORAGE HTML WEB WORKERS HTML SSE
JS INTRODUCTION JS SYNTAX JS COMMENTS JS VARIABLES JS DATA TYPES JS FUNCTIONS JS OPERATORS JS STATEMENTS JS OBJECTS JS OBJECT PROPERTIES JS OBJECT METHODS JS OBJECT CONSTRUCTORS JS EVENTS JS STRINGS JS STRING SEARCH JS STRING METHODS JS STRING TEMPLATES JS NUMBERS JS NUMBER METHODS JS NUMBER PROPERTIES JS BigInt JS ARRAYS JS ARRAY METHODS JS ARRAY SEARCH JS ARRAY SORT JS ARRAY ITERATION JS ARRAY CONST JS DATES JS DATE FORMATS JS DATE GET METHODS JS DATE SET METHODS JS RANDOM JS MATH JS BOOLEANS JS COMPARISONS JS IF ELSE JS SWITCH JS LOOP FOR JS LOOP FOR IN JS LOOP FOR OF JS LOOP WHILE JS BREAK JS SETS JS SET METHODS JS SET LOGIC JS MAPS JS MAP METHODS JS TYPED ARRAYS JS TYPED METHODS JS ITERABLES JS ITERATORS JS TYPEOF JS TOSTRING() JS TYPE CONVERSION JS DESTRUCTURING JS BITWISE JS REGEXP JS PRECEDENCE JS ERRORS JS SCOPE JS HOISTING JS STRICT MODE JS THIS KEYWORD JS ARROW FUNCTION JS CLASSES JS MODULES JS JSON JS DEBUGGING JS STYLE GUIDE JS BEST PRACTICE JS MISTAKES JS PERFORMANCE JS RESERVED WORDS JS OBJECT DEFINATIONS JS OBJECT PROTOTYPES JS OBJECT SET/GET JS OBJECT PROTECTION JS FUNCTION DEFINITION JS FUNCTION PARAMETERS JS FUNCTION INVOCATION JS FUNCTION CALL JS FUNCTION APPLY JS FUNCTION BIND JS FUNCTION CLOSURES JS CLASS INTRO JS CLASS INHERITANCE JS CLASS STATIC JS CALLBACKS JS ASYNCHRONOUS JS PROMISES JS ASYNC/AWAIT JS DOM INTRO JS DOM METHODS JS DOM DOCUMENT JS DOM ELEMENTS JS DOM HTML JS DOM FORMS JS DOM CSS JS DOM ANIMATIONS JS DOM EVENTS JS DOM EVENTS LISTENERS JS DOM NAVIGATION JS DOM NODES JS DOM COLLECTION LIST JS DOM NODE LISTS
PYTHON MATPLOTILB MATPLOTILB PYPLOT MATPLOTILB PLOTTING MATPLOTILB MARKERS MATPLOTILB LINE MATPLOTILB LABELS PYTHON MATPLOTILB GRID PYTHON MATPLOTILB subplot PYTHON MATPLOTILB SCATTER PYTHON MATPLOTILB BARS PYTHON MATPLOTILB HISTOGRAM PYTHON MATPLOTILB PIE CHART
J QUERY INTRODUCTION J QUERY SYNTAX J QUERY SELECTORS J QUERY EVENTS J QUERY HIDE AND SHOW J QUERY FADE J QUERY SLIDING J QUERY ANIMATE JQUERY STOP() J QUERY CALL BACK J QUERY CHAINING J QUERY GET J QUERY SET J QUERY ADD J QUERY REMOVE J QUERY CSS CLASSES J QUERY DIMENSIONS J QUERY TRAVERSING J QUERY Ancestors J QUERY DESCENDING J QUERY SIBLINGS J QUERY FILTERING
Machine learning intro MEAN MODE MEDIAN STANDARD DEVIATIONS PERCENTILE DATA DISTRIBUTION NORMAL DATA DISTRIBUTION SCATTER PLOT LINEAR REGRESSION POLYMER REGRESSION MULTIPLE REGRESSION SCALE TRAIN/TEST DECISION TREE CONFUSION MATRIX HIERARCHICAL CLUSTERING LOGISTICS REGRESSION GRID SEARCH CATEGORICAL DATA K-MEANS BOOTSTRAP AGGREGATION CROSS VALIDATION AUC - ROC CURVE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOURS
EXCEL INTRODUCTION EXCEL GET STARTED EXCEL OVERVIEW EXCEL SYNTAX EXCEL RANGES EXCEL FILL DOUBLE CLICK TO FILL EXCEL MOVE CELLS EXCEL ADD CELLS EXCEL DELETE CELLS EXCEL UNDO REDO EXCEL FORMULAS EXCEL RELATIVE REFERENCE EXCEL ABSOLUTE REFERENCES EXCEL ARITHEMATIC OPERATORS EXCEL ADDITION EXCEL SUBTRACTION EXCEL DIVISION EXCEL MULTIPLICATION EXCEL PARENTHESES EXCEL FUNCTIONS EXCEL FORMATTING EXCEL FORMAT PAINTER EXCEL FORMAT COLORS EXCEL FORMAT FONTS EXCEL FORMAT BORDERS EXCEL FORMAT NUMBERS EXCEL FORMAT GRIDS EXCEL FORMAT SETTINGS EXCEL SORT EXCEL FILTER EXCEL TABLES EXCEL TABLE DESIGN TABLE RESIZING EXCEL TO REMOVE DUPLICATES EXCEL TO CONVERT TABLE TO RANGE EXCEL TABLE STYLE EXCEL CONDITIONAL FORMAT EXCEL HIGHLIGHT CELL RULES EXCEL TOP BOTTOM RULES EXCEL DATA BARS EXCEL COLOR SCALES EXCEL ICONS SETS EXCEL MANAGE RULES EXCEL CHARTS EXCEL TABLE PIVOT INTRODUCTION EXCEL CASE POKE MART AND STYLING EXCEL AND FUNCTIONS EXCEL AVERAGE FUNCTIONS EXCEL AVERAGE IF FUNCTIONS EXCEL CONCAT FUNCTIONS EXCEL COUNT FUNCTIONS EXCEL COUNT BLANK EXCEL COUNT IF EXCEL IF FUNCTIONS EXCEL LEFT FUNCTIONS EXCEL LOWER FUNCTIONS EXCEL MAX FUNCTIONS EXCEL MEDIAN FUNCTIONS EXCEL MIN FUNCTIONS EXCEL MODE FUNCTIONS EXCEL NPV FUNCTIONS EXCEL OR FUNCTIONS EXCEL RAND FUNCTIONS EXCEL RIGHT FUNCTIONS EXCEL STDEV.P EXCEL STDEV.S EXCEL SUM FUNCTIONS EXCEL SUM IF FUNCTIONS EXCEL TRIM FUNCTIONS EXCEL VLOOKUP FUNCTIONS EXCEL XOR FUNCTIONS EXCEL CONVERT TIME TO SECONDS EXCEL DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TIMES EXCEL TO REMOVE DUPLICATES
MONGODB INTRODUCTION MONGODB BASICS MONGODB QUERY API MONGODB CREATE DB MONGODB COLLECTIONS MONGODB INSERT MONGODB FIND MONGODB UPDATE MONGODB DELETE MONGODB QUERY OPERATOR MONGODB UPDATE OPERATOR MONGODB AGGREGATIONS MONGODB INDEXING/SEARCH MONGODB VALIDATION MONGODB DATA API MONGODB DRIVERS MONGODB NODE.JS DRIVER MONGODB CHARTS
NUMPY INTRODUCTION NUMPY GETTING STARTED NUMPY CREATING ARRAYS NUMPY ARRAY INDEXING NUMPY ARRAY SLICING NUMPY DATA TYPES NUMPY COPY VS VIEW NUMPY ARRAY SHAPE NUMPY ARRAY RESHAPE NUMPY ARRAY ITERATING NUMPY ARRAY JOIN NUMPY ARRAY SPLIT NUMPY ARRAY SEARCH NUMPY ARRAY SORT NUMPY ARRAY FILTER NUMPY RANDOM NUMPY RANDOM INTRO NUMPY DATA DISTRIBUTION NUMPY RANDOM PERMUTATION NUMPY SEABORN MODULE NUMPY NORMAL DISTRIBUTION NUMPY BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION NUMPY POISSON DISTRIBUTION NUMPY UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION NUMPY LOGISTIC DISTRIBUTION NUMPY MULTINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION NUMPY EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION NUMPY CHISQUARE DISTRIBUTION NUMPY RAYLEIGH DISTRIBUTION NUMPY PARETO DISTRIBUTION NUMPY ZIPF DISTRIBUTION NUMPY UNFUNC NUMPY UNFUNC INTRODUCTION UNFUNC CERATE FUNCTION UNFUNC SIMPLE ARITHEMATIC UNFUNC ROUNDING DECIMALS NUMPY UNFUNC LOGS NUMPY UNFUNC SUMMATIONS NUMPY UNFUNC PRODUCTS NUMPY UNFUNC DIFFERENCES NUMPY UNFUNC FINDING LCM UNFUNC FINDING GCD UNFUNC TRIGONOMETRIC UNFUNC HYPERBOLIC UNFUNC SET OPERATIONS
PANDAS HOME PANDAS INTRODUCTION PANDAS GETTING START PANDAS SERIES PANDAS DATAFRAMES PANDAS READ CSV PANDAS READ JSON PANDAS ANALYZINGDATA P. CLEANING DATA P.CLEAN EMPTY CELLS P.CLEANING WRONG FORMAT P.CLEANING WRONG DATA P.REMOVING DUPLICATES PANDAS CORRELATIONS PANDAS PLOTTING PANDAS EDITOR PANDAS QUIZ PANDAS EXERCISES PANDAS SYLLABUS P. STUDYPlAN INTRODUCTION PANDAS CERTIFICATE P.DF.REFERENCES
MYSQL INTRODUCTION MYSQL RDBMS MYSQL SQL MYSQL SELECT MYSQL WHERE CLAUSE MySQL AND, OR AND NOT MYSQL ORDER BY MYSQL INSERT INTO MYSQL NULL VALUES MYSQL UPDATE MYSQL DELETE MYSQL LIMIT MySQL MIN and MAX MySQL COUNT, AVG and SUM MYSQL LIKE MySQL WILDCARDS MYSQL IN MYSQL BETWEEN MYSQL ALIASES MYSQL JOINS MYSQL INNER JOIN MYSQL LEFT JOIN MYSQL RIGHT JOIN MYSQL CROSS JOIN MYSQL SELF JOIN MYSQL UNION MYSQL GROUP BY MYSQL HAVING MYSQL EXISTS MYSQL ANY AND ALL MYSQL INSERT INTO SELECT MYSQL CASE MYSQL NULL MYSQL COMMENTS MYSQL OPERATORS
DSA HOME DSA INTRODUCTION DSA SIMPLE ALGORITHM DSA ARRAYS DSA BUBBLE SORT DSA SELECTION SORT DSA INSERTION SORT DSA QUICK SORT DSA COUNTING SORT DSA RADIX SORT DSA MERGE SORT DSA LINEAR SEARCH DSA BINARY SEARCH DSA LINKED LIST DSA LINKED LIST IN MEMORY DSA LINKED LIST TYPES DSA LINKED LIST OPERATIONS DSA LINKED STACKS DSA HASH TABLES DSA HASH SETS DSA HASH MAPS DSA TREES DSA BINARY TREES DSA PRE-ORDER TRAVERSAL DSA IN-ORDER TRAVERSAL DSA POST-ORDER TRAVERSAL DSA ARRAY IMPLEMENTATION DSA BINARY SEARCH TREES DSA AVL TREES DSA GRAPHS DSA GRAPHS IMPLEMENTATION DSA GRAPHS TRAVERSAL DSA CYCLE DETECTION DSA SHORTEST PATH DSA DIJKSTRA'S DSA BELLMAN-FORD MINIMUM SPANNING TREE DSA PRIM'S DSA KRUSKAL'S DSA MAXIMUM FLOW DSA EDMONDS-KARP
XML Introduction XML How to use XML Tree XML Syntax XML Elements XML Attributes XML Namespaces XML Display XML Http Request XML Parser XML DOM XML XPath XML XSLT XML XQuery XML XLink XML Validator XML DTD XML Schema XML Server XML Ajax Ajax Introduction Ajax XMLHTTP Ajax Request Ajax Response Ajax XML File Ajax PHP Ajax ASP Ajax Database Ajax Applications XML DOM DOM Introduction DOM Nodes DOM Accessing DOM Node Info DOM Node List DOM Traversing DOM Navigatting DOM Get Values DOM Change Nodes DOM Remove Nodes DOM Replace Nodes DOM Create Nodes DOM Add Nodes DOM Clone Nodes XPATH introduction XPATH nodes XPATH syntax XPATH axes XPATH operators XSLT tutorial XSLT introduction XSL languages XSLT transform XSLT <template> XSLT <value-of> XSLT <for-each> XSLT <sort> XSLT <if> XSLT <choose> XSLT apply XSLT on the client XSLT on the server XSLT edit XML XQUERY tutorial XQUERY introduction XQUERY example XQUERY FLWOR XQUERY HTML XQUERY TERMS XQUERY syntax XQUERY ADD XQUERY select XQUERY functions XML DTD DTD introduction DTD building blocks DTD elements DTD attributes DTD elements vs attr DTD entities XSD schema XSD introduction XSD how to XSD <schema> XSD elements XSD attributes XSD restrictions XSD complex elements XSD empty XSD elements only XSD text only XSD mixed XSD indicators XSD <any> XSD <anyAttribute> XSD substitution XSD data types XSD string XSD date/time XSD numeric XSD misc XSD reference
MYSQL CREATE DATABASE MYSQL CREATE DATABASE MYSQL DROP DATABASE MYSQL CREATE TABLE MYSQL DROP TABLE MYSQL ALTER TABLE MySQL CONSTRAINTS MYSQL NOT NULL MYSQL UNIQUE MYSQL PRIMARY KEY MYSQL FOREIGN KEY MYSQL CHECK MYSQL DEFAULT MYSQL CREATE INDEX MYSQL AUTO INCREMENT MySQL DATES MYSQL VIEWS
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Introduction DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Logic Gates and Special Gates DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Boolean Algebra DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Basic Combinational circuits DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Flip-Flops DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Registers
Introduction to Operating system Process management Synchronization & Deadlocks Memory Management Disk scheduling File Management
Basics of Software Engineering Designs & Life Cycle Models Software Project Management Requirement Analysis & Specifications Software Design Software testing Debugging Reliability Quality Management &Maintenance
CPU Organization CPU Organization Information representation Arithmetic Operations Memory Organization I/O Organization Fundamentals of 8086 Advanced Processors
Introduction to Networks-LAN components Devices tools Network Topologies Network Addressing and subnetting Networks protocols and management Basic Network administration
Introduction to Data structures Introduction to Data structures Searching and Sorting Linked Lists Linked Lists Linear Data Structures Stack Stack Linear Data Structures Queue Non-Linear Data Structures Trees
SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES VARACTOR DIODE ZENER DIODE CLIPPERS AND CLAMPERS TRANSISTORS-FET'S-UJT(CHARACTERSTICS) POWER SUPPLIES RECTIFIERS AND FILTERS HW,FW AND BRIDGE TYPE RC,LC AND CLC FILTERS SERIES AND SHUNT REGULATOR TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIERS CE,CC AND CB CONFIGURATION BIASING TECHNIQUES RC COUPLED TRANSFORMER COUPLED AMPLIFIERS DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIERS FEEDBACK,POWER AND TUNED AMPLIFIERS OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS CHARACTERISTICS AND APPLICATIONS OF AMPLIFIERS RC,LC AND CRYSTAL OSCILLATORS ASTABLE,BISTABLE AND MONOSTABLE MULTIVIBRATORS USING TRANSISTORS AND 555 TIMERS SCHMITT TRIGGER SWEEP CIRCUITS MILLER AND BOOTSTRAIP CIRCUITS
NUMBER SYSTEM LOGIC GATES BOOLEAN ALGEBRA ADDRESS AND SUBTRACTORS FLIP-FLOPS REGISTERS AND COUNTERS MEMORIES RAM, ROM, Flash ROM, NVROM D/A CONVERTERS BINARY WEIGHTED COUNTER TYPE A/D CONVERTER AND SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION A/D CONVERTER
8051 ARCHITECTURE 8051 INSTRUCTION SET 8051 SUBROUTINES 8051 USE OF INPUT AND OUTPUT MACHINE RELATED STATEMENTS 8051 TIME DELAY 8051 TIME DELAY PROGRAMME 8051 ASSEMBLER DIRECTIVES 8051 PERIPHERAL ICs 8086 ARCHITECTURE 8086 INSTRUCTION SET 8086 FEATURES OF PENTIUM AND ITS DERIVATIVES
TRANSMISSION MEDIA NETWORK TOPOLOGIES(BUS,STAR,RING) SWITCHING PACKET AND MESSAGE SWITCHING OSI ARCHITECTURE AND FUNCTIONS CSMA,CDMA AND TOKEN RING WIRELESS LAN BLUETOOTH TECHNOLOGY WAN ARCHITECTURE PACKET TRANSMISSION ARPA NET ISP AND ISDN ARCHITECTURE WAN PROTOCOLS PORTS AND SOCKETS DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM POP AND SMTP SERVER FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL PROXY SERVER AND WEB SERVER ARCHITECTURE
ANTENNAS RADIATION RESISTANCE BEAM WIDTH POLARIZATION DIRECTIVITY EFFICIENCY BANDWIDTH ANTENNAS CONCEPTS WAVE GUIDES MICROWAVE TUBES AND RADAR SATELLITE COMMUNICATION FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION TYPES OF FIBRES WAVE LENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING MOBILE COMMUNICATION CELLULAR CONCEPT AMPS , GSM , CDMA SYSTEMS
THYRISTOR FAMILY SERIES AND PARALLEL INVERTERS PMW INVERTERS SINGLE PHASE INVERTER SWITCH MODE POWER SUPPLY(SMPS) OFF LINE AND ON LINE UPS OPTO ELECTRONC DEVICES LDR,PHOTO DIODE AND TRANSISTOR AND PHOTO VOLTAIC CELL TRANSDUCERS-LVDT-STRAIN GUARGE,THERMISTOR,THERMOCOUPLE ULTRASONICS PULSE ECHO FLAW DETECTOR INDUSTRIAL HEATING METHODS
MESH CURRENT AND NODE VOLTAGE ANALYSIS CRAMMERS RULE NETWORK THEOREMS RC,RL,RLC TRANSIENTS SERIES AND PARALLEL RESONANCE Q-FACTOR-SELECTIVITY-BANDWIDTH-LINEAR WAVE SHAPING CIRCUITS TRANSMISSION LINES CHARACTERISTIC IMPEDENCE REFLECTION COEFFICIENT-SWR
ANALOG NEED FOR MODULATION-TYPES OF MODULATION-AM,FM,PM,-MODULATION INDEX BANDWIDTH POWER REQUIREMENTS TRANSMITTERS TRANSMITTER TYPES-LOW LEVEL,HIGH LEVEL AND SSB SUPER HETERODYNE-AM AND FM RECEIVERS SENSITIVITY,SELECTIVITY,FIDELITY-IMRR AND CHOICE OF IF-WAVE PROPOGATION-GROUND,SKY AND SPACE WAVES-PROPERTIES DIGITAL-PULSE MODULATION-PCM DELTA MODULATION DIGITAL MODULATION MULTIPLE ACCESS
ANALOG INSTRUMENTS EXTENSION OF RANGE OF AMMETER ,VOLTMETER AND OHMMETER FET VOLTMETER-DIFFERENTIAL VOLTMETER DIGITAL INSTRUMENTS TIME BASE GENERATORS AF AND RF POWER METERS
Ohms and Kirchhoff’s Laws star/delta transformation Network theorems Power and Energy Heating effects of Electric current Magnetic effects Electromagnetic Induction Electrostatics Batteries Types of Electrical Engineering Materials – Conducting Semi- conducting Magnetic Insulating Di-electric – Properties and Uses
A.C CIRCUITS INTRODUCTION A.C CIRCUITS FUNDAMENTALS Series and parallel R-L-C Circuits Resonant circuits Operation Polyphase Circuits Measurement of power by 2 Wattmeters.
Construction, OPERATION Types EMF Equation Windings Characteristics Efficiency Parallel operation
INTRODUCTION TRANSFORMERS Single-phase Transformer TRANSFORMERS Construction TRANSFORMERS Operation TRANSFORMERS Equivalent circuit TRANSFORMERS regulation and efficiency TRANSFORMERS Testing and Parallel operation TRANSFORMERS Accessories of Transformers and Cooling TRANSFORMERS Three-phase Transformers TRANSFORMERS Auto-Transformers
Alternators Construction Alternators Operation Alternators EMF equation Alternators regulation Alternators testing and parallel operation Synchronous Motors Operation and performance Synchronous Motors effects of Excitation Synchronous Motors V’-Curve and inverted ‘V’- Curve Synchronous Motors methods of Starting and uses Three-Phase induction Motors Construction Three-Phase induction motors Principle of Operation Three-Phase induction motors Torque Equation Three-Phase induction motors Slip-torque characteristics Three-Phase induction motors losses Three-Phase induction motors efficiency Three-Phase induction motors speed control Three-Phase induction motors starters Single-phase Induction Motor Types Single-phase Induction Motor Principle of operation Single-phase Induction Motor applications Single-phase Induction Motor Single-phase commutator motors: Types Single-phase Induction Motor Principle of operation and applications
DC Motors Principle of operation DC Motors Torque Equation DC Motors Types DC MOTORS BACK EMF DC Motors armature reaction DC Motors Characteristics DC Motors Starter DC Motors Speed Control DC Motors Losses DC Motors Efficiency and Testing
Generating Stations Working Generating Stations Components Generating Stations Comparison of Thermal Generating Stations Hydel Generating Stations Nuclear and Gas Power stations Generating Stations Pollution control Generating Stations Combined Working Generating Stations Power Stations auxiliaries Generating Stations Characteristic Curves and Important Terms Generating Stations types of tariffs Generating Stations power factor correction and economy Power Systems Protection Circuit Breakers – Types Power Systems Protection Principles of operation and uses Power Systems Protection Current Limiting reactors Power Systems Protection Relays – Classification Power Systems Protection Principle of Operation of Induction type over current relay Power Systems Protection Directional and Non directional relays Power Systems Protection differential relays and distance relays Power Systems Protection Protection of alternators Power Systems Protection Transformers, Bus-bars Power Systems Protection Power Systems Protection Power Systems Protection Lightening arrestors Power Systems Protection neutral grounding
Measuring Instruments Classification Measuring Instruments Principle of Operation of moving Coil Measuring Instruments Moving Iron Measuring Instruments Dynamometer type Induction type meters questions Measuring Instruments Instrument Transformers Measuring Instruments Induction type Energy meter Measurement of Resistance Measuring Instruments Transducers and Sensors – Types Measuring Instruments Thermistor Measuring Instruments Thermocouple Measuring Instruments Pressure Transducers and Strain gauges Electronic and Digital Instruments
LIMITING COMPONENT
TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Types of supply systems TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Transmission line parameters TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION inductance and capacitance TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION performance of short and medium lines TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION regulation TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Ferranti effect TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Basic concepts of HVDC Transmission TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Advantage and disadvantages of HVDC Transmission TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Components of lines TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION supports and conductor spacing TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION ground clearance and sag TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION insulators TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION voltage distribution across the string TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION String efficiency, methods of improving string efficiency. TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Cables Classification TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Cables insulation resistance and specifications TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION Distribution Radial and ring distributors TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION variation of load voltage questions
Electric Traction: Systems of Train Electrification Electric Traction: Speed-time Curves for different services Electric Traction: Schedule speed Electric Traction: Tractive Effort Electric Traction: Specific Energy Consumption Electric Traction: Traction system auxiliaries
Electric Wiring: Tools Electric Wiring: Wires Electric Wiring: Types of wiring Electric Wiring: Accessories
BASIC ELECTRONIC introduction Semi-Conductor devices N type & P type Semiconductor devices Zener diode Semiconductor devices PNP and NPN Transistors Semiconductor devices Transistor configurations and characteristics Semiconductor devices power supplies half and full wave rectifiers Semiconductor devices Filters and Zener diode regulation Special devices UJT, FET, LED, SCR, Opto Coupler, Photodiode,Photo Transistor, CRO and Timers Amplifiers Oscillators DIGITAL ELECTRONICS introduction DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Different numbering systems DIGITAL ELECTRONICS inter Conversions Boolean Algebra DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Logic families DIGITAL ELECTRONICS performance of AND, OR, NOT, NOR, NAND gates DIGITAL ELECTRONICS combinational Logic Circuits DIGITAL ELECTRONICS sequential logic circuits DIGITAL ELECTRONICS Resistors and Memories DIGITAL ELECTRONICS A/D and D/A converter
Power Electronic Devices Construction and working of SCR Power Electronic Devices GTOSCR Power Electronic Devices DIAC Power Electronic Devices TRIAC Power Electronic Devices Volt-ampere characteristics Power Electronic Devices Triggering of SCR using UJT Power Electronic Devices Protection
Types of Converters Converters, AC regulators, Choppers, Inverters and Cycloconverters working of AC regulators and Choppers Converters, AC regulators, Choppers, Inverters and Cycloconverters Principles of working Converters, AC regulators, Choppers, Inverters and Cycloconverters Basic principle of working of Cyclo converters Converters, AC regulators, Choppers, Inverters and Cycloconverter Speed control of D.C. Motors by using converters and choppers
Micro Controllers: Architecture of 8051, instruction set of 8051, programming concepts, peripheral ICS – Function, features.
Ohm’s law Kirchhoff’s law star delta transformation basics of D.C Machines motors and generators A.C. machines
Resistor capacitor and inductor specifications and applications of transformers basics of switches fuses relays and microphones Semi conductor materials PN junction formation forward and reverse biasing voltages formation working and configurations of PNP and NPN transistors Zener diode FET MOSFET UJT diode as rectifier C LC and CLC filter circuits RC coupled amplifier transformer coupled amplifier Darlington and cascaded amplifier Class-A and Class-B push-pull amplifier complementary type power amplifier oscillator principle RC phase shift and wien bridge oscillator Boot strap sweep circuit miller sweep circuit bistable astable and monostable multivibrator using transistor
Photo Transister photo conductivedevice Photo Multiplier Solar Cell Opto-Coupler Dot matrix and seven segment displays Bar Graph Basic Principles Of Induction Heating Dielectric Heating and Resistance Welding Generation and Applications of Ultrasonics Basics of Open Loop and Closed Loop Control Systems Transfer functions signal flow graphs Time response of first order and Second order system concept of stability ( Routh Hurwitz criterion) frequency response by bode plot
logic gates half adder and subtractor full adder RS, T , D flip-flops Master-slave JK type flip-flop counters up/down counter ring counter Registers Shift registers universal shift register basic memories ADC and DAC Number system
Analog Instruments Extension of range of Ammeter Voltmeter and Ohmmeter FET voltmeter Differential voltmeter Digital instruments Ramp Dual Slope integration successive approximation digital frequency meter CRO CRT time basegenerator deflection sensitivity triggered sweep circuits CRO applications AF Oscillator RF Signal generator AF and RF Power meters Q meter Distortion Factor Meter Digital IC tester Logic Analyzer
Fundamentals of instrumentation basic transducertheory forthe measurement of displacement( LVDT, Potentiometer angular velocity temperature ( Thermometers, RTD, Thermo couple,thermister,Pyrometers ),pressure ( elastic elements, Strain gauge,piezo electric ) Flow ( Head type flow meters, rotameter, Electromagnetic flow meter, anemometers, Ultrasonic flow meter PH conductivity weight humidity level viscosity and density Detection of alpha Beta and Gamma particles
On-off Control Proportional Integral and Derivative Controllers PID Controller Tuning of PID Controller Actuators basics of control valves Cascade Controller Ratio Controller Adaptive Control Line Diagrams Letter Codes Basic of CNC Machine Basics of Robot
Need and Types of Modulation Need and Types of Modulation SSB DSBand VSB transmission AM and FM Detectors AM and FM Transmitters Basics of Pulse Modulation and Applications Optical Fibre Communication Characteristics of Operational Amplifier Applications of Operational Amplifier
Electromagnetic Spectrum Mono Chromator Light Sources and Detectors Spectrophotometer (UV, Visible, IR) Flame Photometer Spectroflourometer Polarimeter Mass Spectrometer Gas Analyzer Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography Basics of Diagnostic Equipment ECG EEG EMG Blood flow measurement Pace Maker Defibrillator X-Ray Equipment CAT
Architecture and Instruction set of 8051 Micro controller interfacing peripherals and applications of 8051 Basics of PLC Architecture and instruction set of PLC and applications
BASIC WORKSHOP TOOLS AND OPERATIONS IN CARPENTRY FITTING AND SHEET METAL FORGING PROCESSES AND TOOLS COLD AND HOT WORKING PROCESSES PATTERN TYPES TYPES OF MOULDING SAND AND THEIR PROPERTIES DEFECTS IN CASTING CONVENTIONS IN MACHINE DRAWING PRODUCTION DRAWING SURFACE FINISH SPECIFICATIONS OF STANDARD COMPONENTS
Equipment used in arc and gas welding. Modern welding methods Submerged arc atomic hydrogen CO2 Ultrasonic welding Defects in welding Working and operations of Lathe Drilling Shaper Slotter Planner and Milling machines Jigs Fixtures and Jig Boring Modern Machining processes Ultrasonic machining Electric Discharge Machining Abrasive Jet Machining Laser Beam machining and Chemical machining Surface finishing operations Honing Lapping Super finishing Electro plating Metal spraying Basic components of NC and CNC machines CNC part programming Manual and Computer assisted Material handling in Computer Aided Manufacturing Systems AGVs Robots Flexible Manufacturing Systems Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems and Rapid Prototyping
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS Destructive and Non-Destructive Testing Of Materials Production Of Iron and Steel Heat Treatment processes Plain Carbon and Alloy Steels Ferrous and Non Ferrous Metals and Alloys Resolution Of Forces Simple Machines Simple Stresses and Strains Strain Energy Deflection Of Beams Torsion In Shafts
BELT AND CHAIN DRIVES VELOCITY RATIO, BELT TENSIONS AND CENTRIFUGAL TENSION EFFECT OF BELT THICKNESS SLIP, LENGTHS OF OPEN AND CROSS BELTING POWER TRANSMITTED BY BELT, SAMPLE, COMPOUND AND EPICYCLIC GEAR TRIANS ROLLER AND SILENT CHAINS CAMS FLYWHEELS AND GOVERNORS DESIGN OF BOLTED JOINTS DESIGN OF RIVESTED JOINTS DESIGN OF WELDED JOINTS DESIGN OF SHAFTS AND KEYS DESIGN OF COUPLINGS DESIGN OF BEARINGS AND SPRINGS
Basic Thermodynamics and Laws Of Perfect Gases Thermodynamic. Processes Air Standard Cycles Fuels and Combustion I.C Engines Two and Four Stroke Engines Petrol and Diesel Engines Indicated and Brake Powers Indicated and Brake Thermal Efficiencies Air Compressors Gas Turbines and Jet Propulsion
BASICS OF FLUID MECHANICS FLUID STATICS FLUID KINEMATICS DYNAMICS FLOW THROUGH PIPES IMPACT OF JETS HYDRAULIC TURBINES WORKING PRINCIPLE AND OPERATION OF RECIPROCATING AND CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CIRCUIT DEVICES VALVES AND ACTUATORS
Properties Of Steam Working Performance Of Boilers Steam Nozzles Condition For Maximum Discharge Steam Turbines Classification Steam Condensers
Methods of refrigeration, Cycles and Analysis Air Vapor Compression and Vapor Absorption refrigeration Refrigeration equipment Air Conditioning and Psychrometry Air Conditioning Equipment and Applications of Air Conditioning
WORK STUDY, INSPECTION AND SQC ESTIMATION AND COSTING BASICS OF INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND BEHAVIOUR PRODUCTION AND MATERIAL MANAGEMENT MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT AND INDUSTRIAL SAFETY ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT PRINCIPLE OF ISO 9000
Types Of Renewable Energy Sources Solar Energy Wind Energy Fuel Cells MHD Generator Bio Energy Thermal power plants Tidal energy Thermal power plant Layout Nuclear power plant Nuclear Energy chain reaction Nuclear fuels Working Principle of Nuclear reactor such as PWR and BWR
Introduction to metallurgy ores & ore dressing Methods of ore sampling Communition Screening & Classification Minerals of commercially important metals Principles and processes of Pyro, hydro and electrometallurgy
Classification of solid liquid and gaseous fuels Testing and properties of important fuels Manufacture and characteristics of Metallurgical Coke Combustion of fuels Properties manufacture and selection of Refractories Principles and operation of important pyrometers.
Structure of metals and Alloys Solidification Diffusion important non- ferrous binary alloy systems Microscopic and macroscopic examination of metals and alloys
Introduction and applications of thermodynamics First Law of thermodynamics Thermo chemistry Second Law ofthermodynamics Ellingham diagrams Fugacity activity and equilibrium constant Phaseequilibria – Solutions
Heat treatment of plain carbon steels Annealing Normalizing Hardening and tempering of steels Hardenability Grain size Quenching media Alloy steels & Effect of alloying elements on plain carbon steels Stainless steels tool steels Case hardening techniques Special heat treatment techniques such as Austempering , Martempering, sub-zero treatment Heat treatment of Non- ferrous metals and alloys Age hardening Heat Treatment Furnaces and atmospheres
Iron ores and preparation of iron ores Blast furnace plant and equipment blast furnace reactions irregularities and recent trends sponge iron & methods of production Ferroalloys types and applications. Steel making by Bessemer LD Kaldo New techniques in steel making Vacuum treatment of liquid steel - Ingot defects Continuous casting
Extraction of copper Pyro and hydrometallurgical methods & refining Aluminum- Extraction Anode effect Refining Zinc and Lead Extraction of Magnesium by Dows and Pidgeon processes Extraction of Titanium by Kroll’s process Refining by Van Arkell’s process Extraction of Thorium and Zirconium
Tension test Stress- strain relationships Ductile and brittle fracture neckingphenomenon Griffith’s theory of brittle fracture Hardness tests principles and types Impact testing Notched bar impact tests Transition temperature Fatigue Stress cycles Creep testing Stress - rupture test Non-destructive testing Principles methods and applications of liquid penetrant Radiography Ultrasonic Magnetic particle and Eddy current test.
Plastic deformation of metals lattice defects Slip and Twinning CRSS Strengthening mechanisms Strain hardening Hot and Cold working Recovery recrystallisation and grain growth Metal forming processes Rolling Forging Extrusion & Sheet metal forming processes and defects Powder metallurgy Methods of powder production Characterization Compaction Sintering and applications of Powder Metallurgy
Types of foundries Basic steps in casting Patterns Types materials and pattern allowances Moulding Sands properties and Testing Moulding Processes and equipment Sand casting Die casting Shell moulding Centrifugal casting Investment casting and CO2 process-Cores Types of Cores and properties pouring and feeding of castings Cast irons – types Melting of Cast irons Grey, S.G and Malleable iron Aluminium Copper and Steel Foundry practices Defects in Castings Cleaning & Salvage of Castings
Basic concepts of Welding Principles and processes of various welding techniques such as Oxy acetylene Inert gas welding TIG and MIG Special welding processes Plasma resistance electro slag electron beam Thermit and Laser Soldering and brazing Weldability factors affecting weldability Heat affected Zone Microstructure Post weld treatments Welding defects Inspection andtesting
DEFINITION OF TERMS MINERAL BASED INDUSTRIES MINING OPERATIONS MODES OF ENTRY SHAFT INCLINE ADIT APPLICABLE CONDITIONS LIMITATIONS MINING METHODS USED IN COAL AND NON COAL MINING CLASSIFICATION OF THE MINERAL DEPOSITS BASED ON VARIOUS FACTORS CLASSIFICATION OF COAL SEAMS BASED ON VARIOUS FACTORS CLASSIFICATION OF METHODS OF WORKING CLASSIFICATION AND VARIOUS TOOLS USED EXPLOSIVES-CHARACTERISTICS,CLASSIFICATION,COMPOSITION,OROOPERTIES,DIFFERENT EXPLOSIVES USED IN U/G,OCM METAL AND COAL MINES SELECTION OF EXPLOSIVES AND INTIATION OF EXPLOSIVES FUSES TYPES DENTONATORS-TYPE BLASTING PRACTICE IN MINES DIFFERENT TYPES OF DRILL BITS RECONDITIONING DRILL BITES DANGERS AND PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES OF BLASTING,FUSE AND ELECTRIC BLASTING,DEALING WITH MISFIRE SHAFT SINKING-SELECTION OF SITE DIFFERENT STAGES OF SINKING THROUGH SUB SOIL TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT SUPPORTING OF SHAFTS SPECIAL AND MODERN METHODS
DEFINITION OF THE TERM GEOLOGY SCOPE USES OF GEOLOGY IN MINING FIELD BRANCHES OF GEOLOGY AND PHYSICAL GEOLOGY AGE OF THE EARTH ORGIN OF THE EARTH STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH WEATHERING , EROSION ,DENUATUON ATTRITION AND ABRASION VOLCANOES EARTHQUAKES MINERALOGY OCCURANCE AND DISTRIBUTION IN AP AND INDIA PETROLOGY STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY FOLDS,FAULTS,JOINTS,UNCOMFORMITIES STATIGRAPHY PHYSIOGRAPHICS DIVISION OF INDIA ECONOMIC GEOLOGY GEOLOGICAL PROSPECTING COAL GEOLOGY PETROLEUM GEOLOGY PETROLEUM-IMPORTANCE,ORGIN,MIGRATION AND ACCUMULATION, DISTRIBUTION OF OILFIELDS IN THE WORLD AND INDIA HYDROGEOLOGY INFILTRATION
METHODS OF WORKING BORD AND PILLAR AND LONG WALL DEVELOPMENT,OPENING OF DISTRICTS DIFFERENT METHODS OF DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS WITH MACHINES LONGWALL MINING,ADVANCING,LIMITATIONS STOWING PRACTICE IN MINES MANUAL AND MECHANIZED THICK SEAMS SPECIAL METHODS OF WORKING
MINES-ACT MINES-RULES MEDICAL FACILITIES, LIMITATIONS OF EMPLOYMENT,LEAVE WITH WAGES,ETC. COAL MINES / METAL MINES REGULATIONS TRANSPORT,MINE WORKING VENTILATION ETC. CAUSES OF DISPUTES WORK COMITTEEE STRIKES LOCKOUT ACCIDENTS IN MINES AND SAFETY AWARENESS PIT SAFETY COMMITTEE, AND CLASSIFICATION OF ACCIDENTS MINE MANAGEMENT ORGANISATION STRUCTURE AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP SELF EMPLOYMENT SCHEME,MARKET AND DEMAND SURVEY QUALITY SYSTEMS CONCEPTS, QUALITY POLICY, QUALITY CONTROL, QUALITY ASSURANCE ISO 9000 , FEATURES, DRAWBACKS, RECRUITMENT, QUALIFICATIONS, TRAINING PROGRAMES,WORK STUDY SAFETY IN MINES AND MINE ACCIDENTS NETWORK ANALYSIS-PERT AND CPM SMART TECHNOLOGY
SURFACE MINING BENCHES-PARAMETERS, OPENING OF DEPOSITS,DRAINAGE DIFFERENT MACHINERY USED IN SURFACE MINES, APPLICATIONS,MERITS AND DEMERITS DRILLING AND BLASTING IN SURFACE MINES,METHODS AND PATTERNS,DANGERS AND PRECAUTIONS ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY EFFECTS OF MINING ON ENVIRONMENT DIFFERENT TYPES OF POLLUTIONS DUE TO MINING ECOLOGY-IMPACTS OF MINING ON ECOLOGY,EIA,EMP AND RECLAMATION ROCK-MECHANICS ROCK PROPERTIES AND CLASSIFICATION PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ROCKS THEORIES OF ROCK FAILURE BEHAVIOUR AND MEASURING DEVICES GROUND MOVEMENT AND SUBSIDENCE , THEORIES, FACTORS AFFECTING SUBSIDENCE METHODS OF SUBSIDENCE MEASUREMENT STRATA CONTROL
WIRE ROPES-USAGE,CHEMICAL COMPOSITION,TESTS OF WIRES, CLASSIFICATION APPLICABILITY OF DIFFERENT WIRE ROPES,CAUSES OF DETERIORATION AND PRECAUTIONS CAPPING,RECAPPING METHODS AND ROPE SPLICING TRANSPIRATION IN MINES SAFETY DEVICES IN DIFFERENT ROPE HAULAGES LOCOMOTIVE HAULAGES CONVEYORS MAN RIDING APPLICABILITYS,PUMPS TGEIR APPLICABILITY IN MINES, CONSTRUCT DETAILS .ERITS, DEMERITS AND LIMITATIONS CONVENTIONAL FACE MACHINERY, DIFFERENT DRILLS,POWER LOADERS LONGWALL FACE MACHINERY SERDS , DERDS ,SAFETY DEVICES,POWER SUPPORT INTRINSICALLY SAFE APPARATUS WINDING SUSPENSION GEAR,TYPES OF DRUMS,DRUM AND SKIP WINDING,CAGE WINDING AND FRICTION SPEED CONTROL AND SAFETY CONTRIVANCES
Ventilation objectives/purposes of ventilation systems of ventilation natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation Distribution of mine air ventilation devices construction location and application Auxiliary ventilation Booster ventilation
Mine fires classification causes preventive measures spontaneous heating of coal different methods of dealing with fires Collection of air samples and interpretation of Mine air samples calculation of CO/O2 deficiency ratio
Definitions objective Principles classification Measurement of distances
DEFINITION : DEVELOPMENT OF MINERAL DEPOSITS,LEVELS ,SUBLEVELS,WINZES AND RAISES ETC HANDLING WASTE ROCK AND MINERAL,DRILLING AND BLASTING, CONVENTIONAL AND MECHANIZED METHODS OF RAISING VARIOUS STOPPING METHODS SAMPLING DEEP MINING
What is the key difference between a directional and a non-directional relay?
A
Directional relays operate only on voltage
B
Non-directional relays require phase angle measurement
C
Directional relays consider the direction of current flow
D
Non-directional relays detect faults based on power factor
Analysis & Theory

Directional relays operate based on the direction of power flow or fault current, making them suitable for complex networks.